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The Unambiguousness of the Standard or Definition of Nakedness in the Bible

In the comment section of a post about music, someone commented:

Is there any place in the Bible where God condemns Daisy Dukes? Being a dishwasher at a strip club?

Someone else made an earlier comment in answer to another person:

But until we can agree that God’s Word is sufficient to give us the tools to evaluate all aspects of human behavior using the discernment that Paul prayed for on our behalf – even if not specifically addressed in Scripture – there is no point of pursuing this further.   If God provided us specific instruction in the Scriptures regarding every little detail of life, what would be the purpose of having discernment?

Later, someone wrote in answer to the first two questions:

Daisy Dukes – not sure – but I think that’s tiny pants. The Bible does condemn indecent exposure. It speaks of women who come “dressed as a prostitute.” Now, it doesn’t address how tiny pants have to be to be indecent. But it does teach a category of illicit dress, even if today we don’t know what exactly was illicit about it. And Jesus taught that looking with the purpose of lust is sin.

Later, the author of the first comment above responded:

So I assume by your response then that you care nothing about discernment, that the only things you don’t do are those things specifically spelled out in the Bible? I can’t see how a Christian could possibly live in that manner.

Regarding Daisy Dukes, you’ve got the (Leviticus 18, the prophets) question of exactly how much nakedness one can uncover before one is being seen as “available for a Biblically unlawful relationship”, to put an idiom around it.  Regarding “being a dishwasher at a strip club”, that’s pretty straightforward as well; you’re enabling the degradation of the women “performing” there, not to mention destroying the minds and morals of the men who watch.

These are fundamentalists or at least at a professing fundamentalist site in part discussing modesty or nakedness in the context of another conversation.  What you read is an inability or at least unwillingness to decide or say what immodesty or nakedness are.  This is new in Christian history.  It hasn’t been a problem in the past, not just for fundamentalism or practitioners of personal separation in the church, but for all of professing Christianity.  The morality of “Daisy Dukes” wouldn’t have needed discussion — they would be universally condemned by all Christians.  Relativism has invaded and captivated Christianity, including fundamentalism.  Men won’t judge what is nakedness anymore.  They either don’t know, they’re lying, or they’re afraid.
Can we judge without ambiguity what nakedness or nudity is?  In the past everyone could.  Even the world knew.  After the world rejected objective modesty, Christians hung on, and now they have capitulated.  Modesty itself as a concept is taught by some, but unambiguous modesty, that can be practiced or even enforced if needs be, has been abdicated.  Can it be judged?
First, there is such a thing as nakedness.  The word and the varied related words are used 114 times (naked–47, nakedness–57).  Something is happening that someone is supposed to know.  And it’s bad.  It starts right at the beginning of the Bible, when Adam and Eve know they are naked and that it’s bad (Genesis 3:7).  When they make clothes out of fig leaves, the most rudimentary understanding of scripture knows that God finds what they made insufficient, so He made something more and better (Genesis 3:21).  Something less than what God made is unacceptable. 
When Thomas Jefferson argued for a Declaration of Independence, he mentioned “the Laws of Nature and Nature’s God” and “truths to be self-evident.”  Are there self-evident truths revealed by the Laws of Nature and Nature’s God?  The founding fathers believed so and argued to people they thought would respect that as an argument, men with a similar culture, what could be called a premodern one.
The Apostle Paul makes reference to the same legitimate authority in 1 Corinthians 11:14:  “Doth not even nature itself teach you, that, if a man have long hair, it is a shame unto him?”  Self-evident truths are taught by nature, even as also seen from Paul in Romans 2:14, “For when the Gentiles, which have not the law, do by nature the things contained in the law, these, having not the law, are a law unto themselves.”  God reveals His will through scripture, but also through nature, making Gentiles guilty before God for breaking God’s law.  They couldn’t be guilty if these things couldn’t be known.  They can be known.  They are self-evident.  Even nature teaches certain things.
Is the standard for modesty, an objective, unambiguous one taught by nature?  I believe there is evidence to say that it is, like a lot of other beliefs and practices.  Christians, indwelt by the Holy Spirit, for millennia agreed that certain body parts must be covered for everyone in even more so for women.  Only recently has there been a repudiation of that idea, and by going only along with the world system, conforming to the spirit of the age.  This unanimity itself is self-evident.
Scripture speaks about modesty and the antithetical nakedness in objective, unambiguous terms.  I’m going to speak of one standard in particular that relate to the “Daisy Dukes” that started this post.  Isaiah 47:1-3 read:

1 Come down, and sit in the dust, O virgin daughter of Babylon, sit on the ground: there is no throne, O daughter of the Chaldeans: for thou shalt no more be called tender and delicate. 2 Take the millstones, and grind meal: uncover thy locks, make bare the leg, uncover the thigh, pass over the rivers. 3 Thy nakedness shall be uncovered, yea, thy shame shall be seen: I will take vengeance, and I will not meet thee as a man.

“Uncover[ing] the thigh” equals “thy nakedness shall be uncovered” and “shame shall be seen.”  Nakedness is a shame as seen in the Garden of Eden with Adam and Eve.  These female prisoners being forcibly marched into captivity are shamed by the exposure of their thighs, when crossing a river.
The only controversy language-wise is whether the Hebrew word for thigh is the upper leg or the whole leg.  It’s at least the upper leg.  That’s what thigh means, and that starts with the knee.  “Daisy Dukes” show the thigh.  Any showing of the woman’s thigh is nakedness.   Scripture says it.
A reason why Christian women are showing their thighs is that church leaders aren’t providing an unambiguous standard or definition of nakedness.  A second is the lack of shame.  This relates to the word “shamefacedness” in 1 Timothy 2:9, which is the concept of modesty in the New Testament.  A Christian is to dress in a way that she will not be ashamed, which is to be modest or not naked.  A third reason is wordliness, conforming to the world and fashioning one’s self according to the former lust (Rom 12:2, 1 Pet 1:14).  Especially young professing Christian women don’t want to stick out in a world that is bereft of modesty.   This is fear of man that is a snare.
When Christian women show their thighs, they are inviting lust from men.  They are causing a temptation to sin.  The fathers and brothers are leaving these young women unprotected and objects of male desire.  This isn’t safe.  It’s also defrauding a future husband.  It’s for his eyes only, but she is exhibiting herself for anyone who wants to look.  Much more could be said, but this is not Christian behavior, not conduct becoming the gospel of Christ.  For someone, who professes light, it is walking as a child of darkness.  Stop it.  Please stop it.

One more thing.  As the definition relates to religious movements, a cult is a social group with  deviant or novel beliefs and practices.  A novel belief or practice is new, something that hasn’t been practiced before.  In cult-like fashion, people have been convinced that a cult must be very, very devoted, so it would be “strict,” adding that to their own personalized definition. World-loving people like to throw the “cult” word around, but in fact, the people using the word “cult” are cult-like, because they have tossed out biblical belief and practice for something novel.  Yes, the new thing is alluring to the flesh, but it is not biblical.  It’s also got devotion, because it’s devotion to self and the flesh, that is cult-like.  In the end, it’s not going to be who called someone a cult that’s the problem, but who left behind biblical belief and practice for something novel to have the temporal thing coveted in the world.

Clear Gospel Tracts

At various times people have asked me about clear gospel tracts that they can use in their ministries. I have a number that can be downloaded and used by Bible-believing Baptist churches at the “All Content” link on my website.  There are many Independent Baptist printing ministries that will publish gospel tracts and pamphlets as well as printing the Bible, and you can compare what they would charge to print gospel tracts with what a local publisher would charge to see if it is better to print tracts with a church-run work or whether the shipping costs involved make a local publisher superior.  The tracts below can all fit on one 8.5 x 11 sheet of paper, and can be printed professionally as bi-folds or tri-folds, or even have many copies made on a simple copy machine.  I have passed out large numbers of tracts with the content below, and numbers of other churches and brethren have done likewise.  An example of what they can look like as tri-folds is below:
1.) The tract the “Most Important Message” can be downloaded as a Microsoft Word file here.  I like the “Most Important Message” tract because it has a clear
gospel presentation and links at the back for common questions people
have; you can personalize that information to fit your church’s ministries.
2.) The “Do You Know You Have Eternal Life?” is a careful standard gospel tract; the MS Word file can be dowloaded here.
3.) “Prepare for Judgment” contains a clear presentation
of the positive side of the gospel, but it is mainly designed to awaken
the lost, which is very worthwhile.  Today the vast majority of the lost are unawakened and careless, and they need to hear strong warnings on the coming judgment of God.  “Prepare for Judgment” is available for MS Word here.
4.) The “God and Science” is a simple overview of why God and science are friends, not enemies; it is not specifically a gospel tract, but it deals with a very common reason people reject the gospel. It is available in MS Word also.
The tracts above can also all be downloaded at the “All Content” link as well.
If your Bible-believing and practicing church wishes to use any of the tracts above, I would be happy for that to happen.  If you translate them into other languages, please let me know and I will be happy to make the translations available as well.  I do not mind if minor changes are made to these tracts, but if your church denies the Biblical doctrine of repentance or holds to other corruptions of the gospel, such as the false teaching that justification can be lost, annihilationism, etc., please do not use my gospel tracts.  Write your own.  But if your church is sound, please feel free to use them if they help your proclamation of Christ’s glorious gospel.
TDR

The Incongruity of Country and Jesus

Country music arose in the 1920s from the American South, also the so-called Bible belt, beginning with the first family of country music, The Carter Family.  The Carters were raised under the influence of gospel music, an earlier iteration than even country.  However, their “gospel” also influenced country.  “Gospel,”  which was a distortion, and increasingly so, of the actual saving gospel, originated from late nineteenth century revivalism, even as did the Charismatic movement in the United States.  Revivalism, Gospel, Charismaticism, and Country dovetail at the Carters.  One of the original three Carters, Maybelle, had a daughter, June, who married Johnny Cash, her second husband and his second wife.

One of the most notable of the Carter songs remains one of the most famous ever country songs, Will the Circle Be Unbroken.  The song is sung every year at the induction ceremony of the Country Music Hall of Fame.  Its lyrics concern the death, funeral, and mourning of the narrator’s mother, the hope being that she went to heaven.

Some of the earliest country “hits” were explicitly religious in nature.  The Grand Old Opry, the longest running radio broadcast in United States history, was held at Union Gospel Auditorium in Nashville, TN from 1943 to 1974, with its peaked, stained glass windows and wooden church pews.  The Johnny Cash Show ran 58 episodes from 1979 to 1981, each ending with a “gospel song” in honor to a promise he made his mother.

For education purposes, I watched the just produced Ken Burns’s documentary on PBS, Country Music.  Maybe he misrepresents country.  For the most part, I don’t think so.  Nothing in country is a true gospel.  Country isn’t reverent at all.  I don’t see any indications of biblical sanctification in a single country singer in the history of country music.  Many of the stories are alcohol, fornication, foul language, divorce, drugs, and partying.  For some, church follows on a Sunday morning after a Saturday night of lasciviousness.  It is not a gospel of actual repentance or a true, scriptural Lord Jesus Christ.  Jesus is a placebo.

Many country stars and heroes learned music in religious homes and honed in revivalist churches, only to use it for sin and self-gratification.  I don’t know every history, but it would break my heart as a parent.  No Christian, country western star or legend, Kenny Chesney, recorded the song, Everybody Wants to Go to Heaven, that matches the philosophy of country.  Nancy Pearcy in her book, Total Truth, writes, “Artists are often the barometers of society, and by analyzing the worldviews embedded in their works we can learn a great deal about how to address the modern mind more effectively.”  Everybody Wants to Go to Heaven is a song about a man explaining his life to a preacher, one of alcohol and immorality, and Chesney sings first as the preacher:

“Don’t you wanna hear him call your name
When you’re standin’ at the pearly gates?”
I told the preacher, “Yes I do
But I hope he don’t call today.”

Chesney knows of what he speaks.  That sounds like country to me.  Just keep kicking that can down the road, or even better, conform your view of the grace of God and even God Himself to your licentious desires or tastes.  Michael Ray sings a song, titled, Real Men Love Jesus, with this chorus:

They like Saturday nights out on the town,
Sunday morning coming down,
A pretty girl out on the dance floor spinnin’,
Round and round and round,
Cold beer and a dirty hand,
Calling home every chance they can,
To say, ‘I love you’,
They don’t need a reason,
Real men love Jesus.

The conclusion of the chorus reflects nothing that is sung before it.  Real men dance and drink beer and call home, and, oh, love Jesus — not the Jesus of the Bible.  Trace Adkins in his song, Jesus and Jones, ends with the words:

I need to find a little middle ground
Between ‘let ’er rip’ and settlin’ down

Christianity is not a pursuit of middle ground, although this is what I witness of the professing Christians who are also country music fans.  The faith of the Bible is not a resolution between one side and the other.  It is the choice of just the one and the rejection of the other.

Country music always has been and especially today is an attempt at validating a selfish lifestyle that is in no way biblical or honoring to God.  It cheapens faith and distorts the gospel, leaving its adherents twice the children of hell they once were.

The New Gratitude without an Object

The new gratitude isn’t grateful to or for anyone, including God.  It separates gratitude from an object.  It is a psychological ploy, a game that subjects play in their minds.  It’s looking into the mirror and saying, ala Stuart Smalley, “I’m Good Enough, I’m Smart Enough, and Doggone It, People Like Me!”  It is redefining gratitude, actually shaping ingratitude into merely professed, “gratitude.”  It revolves around self, a kind of self-congratulation for being grateful, except to no one.

The new gratitude compares good circumstances with conceivable poor circumstances.  The circumstances are at least as good as they are, because they could be worse.  When things seem bad, the subject thinks about how bad they could be.  Upon comparison, he expresses gratitude to no one, which is the recognition that things could be worse.
What or who brought the preferred conditions of the new gratitude?  Was it God?  Was it parents?  Why can’t the subject say where the good things came from?  Does he know?
The new gratitude bifurcates truth in contradiction to a Christian worldview into the secular and the sacred, the private and the public.   Here is public gratitude that cannot include God, because God is relegated to the sacred, which is private.  If someone can’t mention God or Jesus, then he cannot be grateful to God or Jesus.  He’s just grateful.  This is public, secular gratitude for a bifurcated world.
In Romans 1, Paul describes the lost or the apostate as, “neither were they thankful.”  They know God though and glorify Him not as God.  Everyone made in the image of God knows He has God for which to be thankful.  He knows this.  Gratitude makes sense to everyone, so why can’t God receive gratitude?  This would require mentioning God.  This would require some kind of commitment to God.  If someone says, “Thank God,” then it seems that he owes God something.  He would know, of course, that he owes God everything, but he doesn’t want to give God everything.  He wants to live for himself, which is why he suppresses the truth in unrighteousness.
An underlying rebellion separates gratitude from God.  Yes, God is the object of gratitude.  He should be.  Parents should be up there, a ways below Him, but next in order.  Children, and I see it in millennials especially, can’t thank their parents either, because that reads as a commitment to listen to parents, to communicate the thought that they owe their parents something.  They do.  Scripture is very clear here.  They don’t want to feel the guilt of ingratitude toward God or parents, so they separate gratitude from an object.
I wrote above that the new gratitude is a game, maybe better, like a game.  The goal of new gratitude is the feelings, the internal calm of the subject.  The subject could focus on the problems, the loss, the emptiness, failure, or pain, and feel the wave of futility overwhelm him.  Instead, he looks at the good things, and he feels better about it.  He’s got it better than he could or might have it.  He should feel good.  It helps him to feel good.  No one, however, gets the credit for it.  In a sense, as I wrote above, he’s giving himself the credit for it or good luck, which I like to call, “Thank my lucky stars.”  It really isn’t gratitude, because it is selfish.
The repulsion with commitment to the source of goodness detaches the subject from an object of gratitude.  He or she “built” a business with no mention of those who paid and sacrificed for almost everything he or she needed.  He or she drove someone else’s car to get there, who also paid the insurance and for all the repairs.  He or she got into college.  Sure.  He or she made it.  The subject is grateful — no object.  Nothing about God.  Nothing about those who did a hundred things for the subject to get in.  The recognition, the acknowledgement, of an object means obligation and commitment.
Selfishness and gratitude sound or seem contradictory.  They are.  They are the opposite.  Someone who is not grateful to God or anyone else, including parents, isn’t grateful.  He is lying to himself and everyone else.
Despite the selfishness of the new gratitude, it is still accepted as a legitimate gratitude by those who also do not want commitment to God or any possible authority.  They block out the source of their good things.  It is God.  They block Him out.  They are refusing a relationship with the One who gives them these good things.
Professing believers are some of the main culprits of the new gratitude.  What’s happening?  They are afraid of professing faith in Christ.  God hasn’t given us the spirit of fear.  Perfect love casts out fear.  They aren’t loving Jesus.  They don’t want to exclude unbelievers, when they should.  They should boldly let unbelievers know that God deserves their gratefulness.  That is a move toward the gospel and salvation.  They are risking the eternal destiny of others to continue in good relations with unbelievers.  This is a form of love for the world that is incongruous with true Christianity.  They don’t want the commitment that accompanies stating or acknowledging an object of their gratitude.  They have their own goals and they don’t want their objects of gratitude to get in the way of their own goals.  This is part of their selfishness.
God will be fine without gratitude.  He deserves it, but gratitude can’t add to God.  He will always be complete.  Others who deserve it, like parents, could be encouraged by expressions of gratitude.  I get why children won’t give it.  They see commitment as a tie to gratitude.  Instead, the children take the credit for their own lives in a very selfish manner.  I don’t know what to call this, but sick and pathetic come to mind.  The accurate term is rebellious.  If someone is really thankful, he feels, and rightfully so, an obligation to listen and obey with either God or some other authority, who has given and given to the ungrateful.
The new gratitude isn’t gratitude at all.

Implacable

The Apostle Paul ends the first chapter of Romans in 1:28-32

28 And even as they did not like to retain God in their knowledge, God gave them over to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not convenient; 29 Being filled with all unrighteousness, fornication, wickedness, covetousness, maliciousness; full of envy, murder, debate, deceit, malignity; whisperers, 30 Backbiters, haters of God, despiteful, proud, boasters, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents, 31 Without understanding, covenantbreakers, without natural affection, implacable, unmerciful: 32 Who knowing the judgment of God, that they which commit such things are worthy of death, not only do the same, but have pleasure in them that do them.

Because those Paul describes “did not like to retain God in their knowledge” and were given over by God to and with “a reprobate mind,” they “committed such things” “worthy of death,” as a practice.  This is why in the list of “such things,” we read adjectives, because it describes a lifestyle, not individual acts.  One in the list in verse 31 is “implacable.”  Saved people will not be “implacable.”  So what’s that?  Who is “implacable”?

BDAG, foremost New Testament lexicon, says the Greek word, aspondos, means:  “of one who is unwilling to negotiate a solution to a problem involving a second party, irreconcilable.”  Louw-Nida Lexicon agrees:  “pertaining to being unwilling to be reconciled to others ”  John Gill in his commentary writes:  “when once offended there was no reconciling of them.”

“Implacable” is an English word I have never used in my vocabulary except when I have read aloud Romans 1:31 and explained the word.  I have used “placate” rarely, but I have heard it more too.  It’s a related English word.  Merriam Webster says “placate” means:  “to soothe or mollify especially by concessions.”  Someone implacable can’t be mollified, will not be placated, has decided to stay resentful, unforgiving, and irreconcilable.  This is unchristian behavior, no matter what the proponent says about himself and his belief in Jesus Christ.  No one, who says he wants to grow as a Christian and is close to Christ, remains implacable.  It relates to a lot of other biblical teaching.

The Lord Jesus preached about “implacability” in His Sermon on the Mount.  He was illustrating a lost condition manifested by irreconcilability.  In Matthew 5:21-26, Jesus says that not reconciling with someone is hateful and as much as being guilty of murdering someone.  The foundational point of this is the second table of the law.  If someone loves God, He loves His neighbor.  Love for God manifests itself in loving the neighbor.  A person is required to attempt reconciliation, even looking for mediation if necessary (cf. Philemon).

Other related truths are forgiveness and then the negative traits that are found in the same verses in Romans 1:  “maliciousness,” “despiteful,” “without natural affection,” and “unmerciful.”  If it is children with parents, it is “disobedient to parents.”  Other passages list similar traits, such Ephesians 4:31-32:

Let all bitterness, and wrath, and anger, and clamour, and evil speaking, be put away from you, with all malice: And be ye kind one to another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, even as God for Christ’s sake hath forgiven you.

People hang on to bitterness and anger and their implacability is often a form of malice.

When God created man, He created man in His image.  He said, “Let us make man in our image,” which shows the relationship within the Godhead — “let us” and “our image.”  The Persons in the Godhead wanted men to be like them.  Jesus brings in this teaching in His prayer in John 17 to the Father.  A fundamental violation of God’s purpose of mankind is an unwillingness to reconcile based upon the truth.  It isn’t just “getting along,” but a surrender to align with God in a relationship with others.

Why does someone remain “implacable,” in rebellion against God and His Word?  He loves himself.  He’s a lover of his own self (2 Timothy 3:2).  His lust or love for the world supersedes his love for people.  He doesn’t want to be hemmed in or pent up or held back from anything that he wants or likes.  He is unthankful.

Implacability should not be allowed in a true church.  It isn’t allowed in ours.  People have to reconcile with one another.  It is at the root of Christian behavior, to both get things settled with other people and to want others to get things settled with you.

Jessie Penn-Lewis: War on the Saints (part 11 of 22)

The content of this post is now available in the study of:

1.) Evan Roberts

2.) The Welsh Revival of 1904-1905

3.) Jessie Penn-Lewis

on the faithsaves.net website. Please click on the people above to view the study.  On the FaithSaves website the PDF files may be easiest to read.

 

You are also encouraged to learn more about Keswick theology and its errors, as well as the Biblical doctrine of salvation, at the soteriology page at Faithsaves.

Do Pastors Have Any Authority?

I have the youtube app on my phone, which feeds me what it thinks I want to watch.  Toward the top of the offerings today as I ate my lunch was a post by Wretched, entitled, “John MacArthur:  Your pastor has NO authority over you.”  Todd Friel played a clip from a Q and A, where a lady asked MacArthur whether pastors have authority in a church:  “To what extent a member of a church is required to obey his pastor, how much authority does a pastor have in the lives of his congregants?”

MacArthur answers:  “Um. None.  No authority.  Um.  I have no authority in this church personally. . . . I have no authority.  My position doesn’t give me any authority.”  Friel talks about it a little, remarking that it demonstrated humility.  If it isn’t true, it isn’t humble.  He continued.  “Only the Word of God has authority.  Christ is the Head of the church, and He mediates His rules through His Word.  I have no authority.  I have no authority beyond the scripture.  I cannot exceed what is written.”  Anyway, here is the clip.
I thought it would be worth thinking about.  I would be fine having no authority as a pastor, if scripture taught that I have no authority.  I agree with MacArthur that I don’t have authority that exceeds scripture, although I believe that MacArthur and others like him often misuse 1 Corinthians 4:6 and also in a convenient manner.  The exact quote follows:  “that ye might learn in us not to think of men above that which is written, that no one of you be puffed up for one against another.”  When judging men, we should not hold men to a standard more strict or greater than what scripture says.  Paul warned against that.
Later Friel, as you listen, applied the same teaching of MacArthur, that parents do not have authority either, just from scripture.  What’s the problem?  Is there pastoral authority?  Elder rule?  Parental authority?  Related to what MacArthur said about 1 Corinthians 4:6, we are not to add to scripture, but we also are not to take away.  Friel was joking, I think, but he called the teaching of MacArthur “kooky.”  It is kooky.  Of course, pastors have authority.  I’m sure some church members are glad to hear that pastors have “no authority,” but is that what scripture teaches?  No.  Pastoral authority is taught in the Bible.  Here are some of the places:

Hebrews 13:7, “Remember them which have the rule over you, who have spoken unto you the word of God: whose faith follow, considering the end of their conversation.”
Hebrews 13:17, “Obey them that have the rule over you, and submit yourselves: for they watch for your souls, as they that must give account, that they may do it with joy, and not with grief: for that is unprofitable for you.”
1 Thessalonians 5:12, “And we beseech you, brethren, to know them which labour among you, and are over you in the Lord, and admonish you.”
1 Timothy 5:17, “Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour,, especially they who labour in the word and doctrine.”
Titus 2:15, “These things speak, and exhort, and rebuke with all authority. Let no man despise thee.”

You read, “rule over you,” “obey them,” “over you,” “elders that rule,” and “speak, and exhort, and rebuke with all authority.”  Those are some plain places that reveal pastoral authority, but there are others, including those that use the term “bishop” or “overseer” (Acts 20:28, Philip 1:1, 1 Tim 3:2).  Other principles apply that imply pastoral authority.  Women can’t rule in the church (1 Corinthians 14:29-35, 1 Timothy 2:11-15), but what difference does that make if no one rules in the church?  Pastors must exert authority.  That is clear.  In 1 Timothy 4:11, Paul told Timothy, “These things command.”  In Revelation 2-3, the messengers to the churches are in the Lord’s right hand, which is symbolic of authority.  These are men with authority in these churches.  A way that Jesus rules through the churches is through an under shepherd (1 Peter 5:4).
Scripture also teaches congregational authority. The pastor is also under the authority of the church and he must fit into the body like a church member, but he has a separate, God-given authority to use in the church.  Pastors do not have authority to expect something unscriptural.  This fits into Peter’s words in Acts 5:29, “We ought to obey God rather than men.”  Anything that contradicts scripture cannot be required by a pastor of the members of the church.  However, many ways that a church functions require authority from a pastor in areas that are not in scripture, which belies the “beyond what is written” interpretation of MacArthur.
Scripture does not say when to meet.  It does not say how to take up an offering.  For a wedding, the pastor might give a number of commands.  Someone needs to be in charge.  If he says, stop talking, does he have that authority?  Yes.  Scripture does not say what hymns to sing.  It does not instruct on what teachers are to teach in smaller groups.  It does not tell where to evangelize.  Many of the applications of scripture require pastoral leadership, which is why Paul commanded in 1 Corinthians 11:1 (literally), imitate me.  Do what I do in areas of liberty (1 Corinthians 6-10).   Even though Corinth had liberty to do them, they were still required to imitate Paul.

It’s hot on a Sunday morning.  No air conditioning here in California.  Just a ceiling fan and some floor fans.  I say, “Open windows.”  What verse do I use?  It’s cold outside, a church member opens windows.  I tell him, “Close those, it’s too cold.”  What verse?  He argues with me, tells me I have no authority.  Is he wrong?  Yes, he’s wrong.

Friel relates this to ruling a house, even as Paul taught Timothy to rule his own house well (1 Timothy 3:5).  Ruling a house might require a bed time.  It might mean eating all your vegetables.  Dad could say, go mow the lawn.  Dad has authority in the home and this compared to pastoring or ruling in a church.  Parents have authority, so anything they tell their children to do, except to disobey scripture, they have that authority.  It doesn’t have to be something from the Bible.  Why?  Because God gives authority to parents.  He also gives authority to a pastor, a qualified pastor.  That’s an important reason why he needs to be qualified, because he is being given that authority, due to those qualifications among other reasons.
I would be surprised if many agreed with MacArthur in his no authority teaching.  Scripture teaches pastoral authority.

Salvation and the Call By Jesus To Be a Fisher of Men

When you read the four gospels, you see several “calls” of the twelve disciples.  There isn’t one of them that says, this is when he was saved.  When was John saved?  Well, it was, um, I’m not sure.  He was saved, but I’m not sure when it was.  What about Peter?  The same.  They were all saved, but Judas, but it isn’t clear what the moment of their salvation was, like someone would know when the Apostle Paul was saved.  That is clear.

I’m guessing that there are readers that think they do know the exact moment when some of the twelve disciples were saved.  For the sake of argument, let’s say that Andrew, John, Peter, Philip, and Nathaniel were saved in John 1, which one might call the first call.  I would be fine with that.  I don’t know, but I would be fine with calling those five saved in John 1.  John 1:37 says, “they followed Jesus,” confessed that He was the “Messias,” “the Christ” (1:41), and “thou art the Son of God; thou art the King of Israel” (1:49).  Jesus said, “Follow me,” and they did.

The second calling, however, sounds very similar to the first, just like it was a first calling, and I bring you to Matthew 4, just after Jesus began His ministry (4:17-20):

17 From that time Jesus began to preach, and to say, Repent: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand. 18 And Jesus, walking by the sea of Galilee, saw two brethren, Simon called Peter, and Andrew his brother, casting a net into the sea: for they were fishers. 19 And he saith unto them, Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men. 20 And they straightway left their nets, and followed him.

That also sounds like a salvation call, which also reflects what the Lord Jesus taught in Luke 9:23-25:

23 And he said to them all, If any man will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross daily, and follow me. 24 For whosoever will save his life shall lose it: but whosoever will lose his life for my sake, the same shall save it. 25 For what is a man advantaged, if he gain the whole world, and lose himself, or be cast away?

“If any man will come after me” is salvation language.  Someone who “comes after Jesus” is a saved person.

I direct you though to the Matthew 4 passage.  When someone follows Jesus, He keeps following Him.  That doesn’t mean he will never sin again, but he’s given up His life.  His life is Christ’s, and the language for that is “deny self,” “take up cross,” “follow me,” and “lose life,” as in Luke 9.  In Matthew 4, Jesus adds, I will make you fishers of men.

I’m asserting that if Peter really started following in John 1 that he would continue following Jesus in Matthew 4.  Someone following will keep following or else he wasn’t saved, and the Lord Jesus Christ will make him a fisher of men.  Following Him meant becoming a fisher of men.  Everyone following Jesus He will make a fisher of men.  One is supposed to assume that genuine believers will be fishers of men.  If they are not fishers of men, this implies that they are not saved.

Most churches have no expectations of their members to evangelize.  Most professing Christians have never won anyone to Christ.  They rarely to never preach the gospel, but their salvation isn’t doubted.

The judgment of someone’s salvation has moved away from what scripture says is following Christ.  Jesus preached the gospel in Judea, Samaria, Galilee, Caesaria-Philippi, Perea, and Tyre and Sidon.  He preached it everywhere, but His “followers” preach it next to nowhere.

Church members, as I see it, are less concerned about following Christ and really helping people in an eternal way, which is actual help, as they are into sentimentality and feelings.  Their Christianity is about whether the church makes them comfortable and happy, a place to make friends in a mainly non-judgmental fashion.  The idea of following Christ is hardly in their vocabulary.  They don’t think they should be expected to be a fisher of men.

Following Christ is not some arbitrary arrangement, based upon a personal whim.  It includes all the Lord and Jesus and Christ activities, what He would be doing that we would be doing if we would be following Him.  Instead, people set up a Christianity that they favor and submit to that.  When real Christianity clashes with the replacement, they treat that like the violation of following Christ.  In fact, it violates them.  They aren’t getting their way.

Some would like following Christ to be the music of their choice, not the kind that pleases God, but some kind of worldly rhythm that’s fun for them, that makes them feel good.  They turn following Christ into that which will still be popular with the world, solving people’s social or societal problems.  Following Christ doesn’t have to be much different than not following Christ.

Can leaders expect fishing for men, or do they need to turn following Christ into something else?  They know.  It’s got to be something else.  They’ve designed church around very few to no people being fishers of men.  What’s really important is not hurting feelings and being sensitive, especially to felt physical or psychological needs.

As a result, people who don’t follow Christ think they follow Christ.  They don’t answer the call, because it is a call to be a fisher of men.  It is a salvation issue.  Salvation is not by works.  You don’t get saved by being a fisher of men.  No.  You come after Christ, deny self, follow Him, and He makes you a fisher of men.  You know that when you follow Him, that He’s called you to be a fisher of men.  You want that, because it’s also what Christ Himself does.

Preservation Seminar Audio

I recently had the privilege of teaching a seminar on the perfect preservation of Scripture at Mount Zion Baptist Mission, a church-planting work led by Bro William Hardecker, who is sent out of Mount Zion Baptist Church in Pennsylvania.  Bro Hardecker and his wife are faithful servants of the Lord whom I have known since our time together in the Master’s program at Fairhaven Baptist College.
The students present at the seminar. Bro Hardecker is right in front of my wife and I.
A goodly number of Filipino pastors and other church workers were present at the seminar, for which we were thankful. The audio for the seminar can be downloaded by clicking here. If Christians understand the twelve Biblical principles of preservation explained in the seminar, the question of the Textus Receptus and KJV versus the modern versions and the critical text is easily decided. There are also a few sermons I preached and a Sunday School lesson I taught that can be downloaded as well.  The syllabus can be downloaded here.
While in the Philippines I also had the privilege of preaching at Soulwinner’s Bible Baptist Church in Tagbileran City, a solid, separated, KJVO, local-only ecclesiology, pro-Lordship Baptist church led by a local man sent out from a Baptist church with its own seminary on a nearby island.
The lady in the very front of the picture is an abortion survivor and a faithful servant of the Lord at the church.  I thought it was a blessing as well that, despite the cultural acceptance of getting to church late, the brethren at Bible Baptist had been trained to value the Lord’s church by getting there on time.  The Bible, not culture,  must dictate how a church practices.
Lord willing, Heather and I will be back in the Philippines in the second half of November after the Word of Truth Conference at Bethel Baptist Church with Bro Brandenburg.  We would appreciate your prayers for wisdom about how best to serve the Lord while we are back in that part of the world at that time, and I’m sure that the Hardeckers and other servants of the Lord in the Philippines would likewise appreciate your prayers that “the word of the Lord may have free course, and be glorified” (2 Thess 3:1).  There are many people in that needy nation who are open to listening to the gospel–I do not believe a single person refused to take a gospel tract the entire time we were there.
TDR

Make Not Provision for the Flesh

The Apostle Paul writes in Romans 13:14:

But put ye on the Lord Jesus Christ, and make not provision for the flesh, to fulfil the lusts thereof.

He makes two commands:

Put ye on the Lord Jesus Christ
Make not provision for the flesh, to fulfill the lusts thereof

The first one is positive, the second negative.
The first command isn’t justification.  It isn’t salvation language.  The clear sense is a wardrobe metaphor, so the already believer exercises the righteousness of Christ he has obtained by faith.  He gets up every day and puts on the practicalities of Jesus that He has already received through justification.  He can do this.  Gill says it is “the exercise of grace and discharge of duty; to walk as he walked, and as we have him for an example, in love, meekness, patience, humility, and holiness.”
A good way not to do something is by doing something else that isn’t that thing not to do.  If someone fills up his life with the ways of Jesus as taught in scripture, he won’t be doing what is prohibited in the second half of the verse.  The Lord Jesus Christ clashes with a lot of what people view or treat as if acceptable.  Paul uses the whole name or title of Jesus, bringing in everything about Him.

He’s Lord, obey Him.  He’s Jesus, so He’s saved you from sin, including the practice of it.  He’s Christ, so He is all eternity for you, the King Who sits on the throne of David forever.

Putting on is unceasing and close.  You’re wearing this, which means you’re not taking it off.  It’s on you, so it saturates, surrounds, and envelops.  It affects every area of life, whether eating or drinking or whatsoever you do.  This includes all cultural issues.  If you are wearing Him, you can’t separate Him from your bar, your live music or concert, and your ungodly friends.

If you put on the Lord Jesus Christ, you won’t tolerate the name of His Father in vain.  You will however work His glorious name into conversation, solutions, and testimony.  Out of the abundance of your heart, Jesus being that abundance, your mouth will speak Him.

Living out Christ in the world isn’t a matter of avoiding the practice of specific violations in a list of sins.  Those lists are in the New Testament, but they are representative, not all-encompassing.  Paul describes living out Christ in Philippians 3:3 with three commands:  “worship God in the spirit, and rejoice in Christ Jesus, and have no confidence in the flesh.”

The second part is negative, but also reads as it is opposite of the first part.  Someone putting on the Lord Jesus Christ can’t at the same time make provision for the flesh.  I see a lot of making provision for the flesh among professing Christians that they see compatible with Jesus.  It’s another Jesus.  Jesus is not congruent with the flesh.  You are making up another Jesus so that you can still have Jesus.  He isn’t Jesus.
Something has to give, Jesus or the flesh.  If someone concocts a different Jesus, one who likes rock and country music, he’s already given up Jesus.  You can’t keep flesh and Jesus.  This is to fulfill the lust thereof.  Rock and country were originated around pleasing the flesh.  This also includes sensual dancing, tight and immodest clothing, and entertainment with foul language, sex, and nudity.
You have to choose.  Put on the Lord Jesus Christ or make provision for the flesh.  Paul writes further in Galatians 5:24, “And they that are Christ’s have crucified the flesh with the affections and lusts.”  If you are Christ’s, you have crucified the flesh.  The flesh doesn’t have dominion any more.

Making provision for the flesh is something less than flesh.  Flesh is prohibited, but even something short of that, making provision for the flesh, is also barred.  Flesh won’t occur when making provision doesn’t occur.  A legalistic path is to reduce everything to the rules one isn’t breaking, when God stops short of an actual rule to not even making provision.  Making provision is why the fulfilling of lust happens.  This is why Paul issues other commands, such as flee idolatry and flee fornication.  Not fleeing is some of how someone also makes provision for the flesh.

You have to stop saying that you have permission to make provision for the flesh.  You’re commanded make not provision for the flesh, to fulfill lust.  You’re not putting on the Lord Jesus Christ, so you’re disobeying that command as well.  You can say you love Jesus.  You’re not loving the Lord Jesus.  You’re not putting Him on.  You’re ashamed of actual Jesus.  The flesh, your lust, is too important to you, more important than Jesus.

AUTHORS OF THE BLOG

  • Kent Brandenburg
  • Thomas Ross

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