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The New Rising Hatred Against Israel in the United States

Jews are a relatively small group of people compared to the whole world.  Israel is a tiny, little nation.  They are a couple of gnats landing on a large person.  Proportionally the Jews and Israel receive a very big, gigantic reaction from the rest of the world.

Admittedly, I notice the Jews every day even though almost all of my days now I speak to none, not a single Jew.  I don’t have to go out of my way to ignore Jews.  None live where I am.

On the other hand, during my time in California, on average Jews were more hostile to me than any other people.  When I came to a door and saw a mezuzah shema (mezuzah means “doorposts”) on the doorpost, that meant a tough, very difficult situation was coming about 100 percent of the time.  I want to have a good conversation with a Jewish person and it is very disappointing that most Jews treat someone like myself, who loves them, worse than anybody.

Even with the very poor treatment, I support Jews and Israel.  My wife and I go out of our way to befriend Jewish people.  I even understand their hostility.  It isn’t merited, but it is understandable.

Why Israel and the Jews?

Maybe you have a hard time comprehending why so many people, especially young ones, right now are opposing Israel and the Jews.  These are harsh and even dangerous times.  It is widespread and many times violent.  Maybe even stranger, Jews themselves are part of the opposition.  Quite often the stories or the narratives contradict.  The two or more sides or factions tell clashing stories.

My main point of writing this post is to answer why so much hatred for the Jews and for Israel,  What could this be?  What causes this?  Here it is and not necessarily in this order:  The most prevalent reasons, I think, I will present at and toward the end, not the beginning.

Contrasting Theologies

Supercessionism

One, differing and contradictory theological positions cause the hatred.  Many Jews don’t participate in the theology that brings the incendiary treatment of them.  They don’t believe anything, but it doesn’t make any difference.  This as a section could be a very long explanation and discussion, almost an entire book.

I don’t think theology figures the degree of hatred that explains the present reaction to Israel and the Jews.  Those who see Israel replaced by the church, called supercessionists, don’t hate Israel because of that usually.  They aren’t still blaming the Jews for crucifying Jesus.  Some Jews may think this engenders hot passion, but most people, even if they’re supercessionists, don’t care about this.  They aren’t going to do what we see happening, just because of this theology.  These people haven’t even heard of supercessionism.

Supercessionism could describe a theological position that forms a premise for violent activity against the Jews, but it doesn’t provide the main impetus for hostile activity against them.  It can provide a kind of positional justification, but not the reason.  I remember getting slapped in the face by a Sophomore, when I was a Freshman in high school, while on a field trip, looking at leaves for Biology class.  When I asked him why, he said, “Because I wanted to.”  Several reasons contributed to the slap I took from him.

Allegorization

The supercessionist allegorizes scripture.  He can twist scripture by not taking it literally.  Dozens or hundreds of positions arise from spiritualizing what God’s Words say.

A moderated form of supercessionism exists that supports Israel and the Jews.  Those who take the attenuated position will support Israel, despite their Roman Catholic or Protestant ecclesiology.  If someone is going to allegorize scripture, then he can take the direction of supporting Israel, despite thinking that God replaced Israel with the church.

Envy

Two, many unbelievers are flat-out envious of the Jews.  They see Jews and Israel as a privileged caste.  They’re jealous.  On average they’re rich and successful by the world’s standard.  Jealousy likes people losing what they have.  Few to none are jealous of the Palestinians.

Satan’s Hate

Three, Satan hates Israel.  This hatred manifests itself in Genesis 3 with the serpent bruising the seed of the woman.  Sure, the seed is Jesus, but one cannot separate Jesus from the descendants of the woman and of Abraham.  Satan gladly attempts sticking his thumb in God’s eye with the crushing of Israel and the Jews.

End Times

Four, we’re getting closer to the end.  Let’s say that the future time when enemy nations surround Israel is December.  The rising hatred of nations against the Jews is August.  You’ve got to get to August to get to December.  I’m not saying actual August and December, but a metaphor, like Thanksgiving coming before Christmas.

God’s Judgment

Five, God will bring more judgment on Israel.  This goes back to Daniel 11-12.  Israel didn’t want to go back to the land to rebuild the temple and the walls.  They felt comfortable staying in captivity   Yes, those people cried for the blame for Jesus’ death.  The rest of history would give regular chastisement to Israel and the Jews.  It would never be easy.

God is working His plan.with Israel to get the nation to the place where the enemies surround them.  Now supportive nations like the United States hold back natural and supernatural world rejection of the Jews and Israel.  More of that protection disappears, emboldening the opposition.

Woke Philosophy

Six, a woke philosophy dominates the education system.  It’s a kind of zero sum game.  Israel grabs and gets, and because it does, these other nations starve and diminish.  It’s got a racial component to the darker skinned Palestinians.  And there is a class warfare piece to it.  Israel is upper class, getting favored status.

The idea too is that an international money cabal, led by the Jews, money grubbing and hungry, leaves other people without the privilege.  The university types see themselves as with some revelatory enlightenment.  They see through the deceit into the Jews.  Jewish people join these in this, feeling ashamed to be a Jew.  This is the main narrative being pushed to result in the widespread Jew and Israel hating.

A religious component enters from the Palestinian or Hamas, that accompanies the class envy.  What they think is a true religion, Islam, Judaism discredits it.  Their anger becomes its own self-fulfilling prophecy.  And yet it hasn’t worked.  Powerful nations try to annihilate the Jews and yet they go down in flames.

God Still Has a Plan for Israel

The Abraham and Davidic Covenants are still intact.  They are operational.  God still has a plan for Israel.  Those who attack Israel do so against a warning from God.  These nations haven’t been blessed and won’t, because they won’t accept these promises God made.  They should favor God with favor for Israel, even if they don’t like what Israel believes and does.

Israel is not a threat to the world.  Overall Israel provides great blessing to the world.  I’m not saying Israel is saved.  They will be.  God will save Israel.  In the meantime, we should hope Israel thrives.

David Whose Heart Was Perfect With The LORD His God?

David.  You look back to Saul, and then back at David.  Of course, David.  You look forward to Solomon, and then back to David.  Of course, David.  David.  Why?  Something is different about David.  What is it?

David and Solomon

When you arrive at 1 Kings 11:4, the Lord says:

For it came to pass, when Solomon was old, that his wives turned away his heart after other gods: and his heart was not perfect with the LORD his God, as was the heart of David his father.

God was not saying that Solomon’s heart was not with the LORD his God.  It was not perfect with the LORD his God.  On the other hand, David’s heart was perfect with the LORD his God.  What was different about David, that his heart was perfect before the LORD his God, and Solomon’s wasn’t?

David and Jeroboam

Even Compared to Solomon

Then in 1 Kings 11:6, God says:

And Solomon did evil in the sight of the LORD, and went not fully after the LORD, as did David his father.

This puts the condition of Solomon compared to David in a different way:  he “went not fully after the LORD.”  He also did evil in the sight of the LORD.  By the time we get to Jeroboam, he’s worse than Solomon.  His heart wasn’t even with the LORD his God. 1 Kings 12:32 says:

And Jeroboam ordained a feast in the eighth month, on the fifteenth day of the month, like unto the feast that is in Judah, and he offered upon the altar. So did he in Bethel, sacrificing unto the calves that he had made: and he placed in Bethel the priests of the high places which he had made.

Then 1 Kings 13:33 says:

After this thing Jeroboam returned not from his evil way, but made again of the lowest of the people priests of the high places: whosoever would, he consecrated him, and he became one of the priests of the high places.

Judgment on Jeroboam

Because of this, 1 Kings 13:34 says:

And this thing became sin unto the house of Jeroboam, even to cut it off, and to destroy it from off the face of the earth.

And then God says to Jeroboam in 1 Kings 14:10:

Therefore, behold, I will bring evil upon the house of Jeroboam, and will cut off from Jeroboam him that pisseth against the wall, and him that is shut up and left in Israel, and will take away the remnant of the house of Jeroboam, as a man taketh away dung, till it be all gone.

In fulfillment of that in 1 Kings 15:29-30 we read:

And it came to pass, when he reigned, that he smote all the house of Jeroboam; he left not to Jeroboam any that breathed, until he had destroyed him, according unto the saying of the LORD, which he spake by his servant Ahijah the Shilonite: Because of the sins of Jeroboam which he sinned, and which he made Israel sin, by his provocation wherewith he provoked the LORD God of Israel to anger.

Distinct Paths Taken

Again and again after this, you can read the phrase, “walked in the way of Jeroboam,” very much like there was the phrase, “as David thy father walked.”  These are two different paths in the history of Israel.  David’s path is very much described by what God warned Solomon in 1 Kings 9:4 (and 11:38):

And if thou wilt walk before me, as David thy father walked, in integrity of heart, and in uprightness, to do according to all that I have commanded thee, and wilt keep my statutes and my judgments.

David did not live a life of sinless perfection, but he walked in integrity of heart, uprightness, doing all God commanded him, and keeping God’s statutes and judgments. Fulfilling that is not sinlessness, but it does mean having a perfect heart with the LORD and going fully after Him.

Scripture distinguishes the heart of David from other kings.  Some other kings had a heart fully after the LORD in the heritage of David.  The way this manifested itself more than any other was in the worship of David.  Someone fully after the LORD acknowledges who God is and then offers Him what He wants.

Solomon was an idolater, not to the extent of Jeroboam.  But then Jeroboam was an even worse idolater, because he gave himself fully to idolatry.  Solomon gave himself partly to the LORD and partly to idols.  Solomon set himself part by building the temple and worshiping God there, even though later he partially turned from that and ruined his legacy with God.

Worship Distinguished David

David murdered Uriah.  He committed multiple adultery.  He was a polygamist.  What does this mean in juxtaposition with the good things scripture says about him?

David was a true worshiper of God, who sought after God.  He failed, but his direction and his sincere spirit for the Lord characterized him over the flaws in his life.  The Bible and myself do not write these things to excuse David, but to elevate the distinction of worship.

Today churches are rampant with idolatry.  The church growth movement changed and corrupts the worship of the church.  It centers on the audience and not the Lord.  The false worship profanes God and shapes a false god, unlike the God of the Bible, in the imagination of the participants.  This is akin to the path begun by Solomon and then taken full fledged by Jeroboam.  It’s ruining young people, churches everywhere, and the entire United States of America.

The Destructive Future of Vengeance

Vengeance in the Old Testament

The end of First Samuel and the beginning of Second recounts the transition between the reigns of Saul and David.  The reign of Saul did not go well.  It started disintegrating early for the simple reason that Saul wouldn’t listen to God.

The anointing of David as the new king happened in 1 Samuel 16.  A few chapters later, female David fans chant, Saul slew his thousands and David his ten thousands.  As that song went viral, Saul chucked a javelin toward David in his palace, wanting him as his own pin cushion.  Saul quickly developed maybe the worst case of paranoia of anyone in all history.  He obsessed over the violent demise of David.

The narrative contrasts the vengeance of Saul versus the clemency of David.  David was an opposite of Saul in this matter.  Saul put more into killing David than the larger threat, Israel’s national enemy, the Philistines.  With his very large army, he chased David everywhere and with murderous intent.

The Contrast Between Saul and David

On the other hand, David performed harp music for Saul to soothe his bubbling psyche.  With all his capabilities for revenge, in his generation David stood out in his non-vengeance.  David had two point-blank chances to kill Saul and didn’t.  He also thwarted the aggressions of his own men against Saul.  Rather than cheer the death of Saul, David ordered the execution of an Amalekite who assisted Saul’s suicide.

David’s man Asahel died at the hand of Saul’s general Abner because he refused to stop chasing him down to kill him.  With vengeance, David’s general Joab murdered Abner.  David though for an entire day mourned the death of Abner.  He protected Saul’s remaining living son, Ishbosheth, from the vengeance of enemies.

The story of Israel in the historical books of the Old Testament brings with it a tale of much vengeance.  This vengeance affected the history of the nation in a very detrimental way.  The history of the world recounts violence attending the transfer of power from one regime to another.  The stain of vengeance colored the future for Israel.  It diminished the trajectory of the nation.

God’s Will on Vengeance

Far back in Leviticus 19:18 God establishes through Moses:

Thou shalt not avenge, nor bear any grudge against the children of thy people, but thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself: I am the LORD.

God says in Deuteronomy 32:15, “To me belongeth vengeance, and recompense.”  Many might answer, “It’s easier said than done.”  I understand.  Even when someone “steals” our spot in traffic, we might decide to do something about it.  The Apostle Paul repeats the Old Testament affection in Romans 12:19 as indicative of church submission to the Holy Spirit:

Dearly beloved, avenge not yourselves, but rather give place unto wrath: for it is written, Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the Lord.

Two verses later, Paul explains vengeance to “be overcome with evil” instead of overcoming evil with good.

Hedging against Destructive Vengeance

It really isn’t that vengeance itself is wrong.  Vengeance is God’s.  God isn’t doing wrong when He takes vengeance.  God knows that (1) people cannot handle vengeance and (2) they will go astray trying to get it.  Vengeance diverts people from their true purpose in life.  Love for God and neighbor does not abide in a vengeful heart.  Everyone must remain an audience of gospel preaching, as God seeks the redemption of men’s souls.

Vengeance rips apart institutions:  family, government, and church.  At the same time, in general men won’t heed warnings against vengeance without true conversion.  Desire for vengeance holds them in a path of ruin.

When Jesus said the truth will set you free, that includes freedom from vengeful wrath.  When God captures a man’s heart, He gives it strength to endure.  One who possesses “all things that pertain unto life and godliness” can embrace this fullness as a hedge against revenge in his mind and heart.  Rather than vengeance, the ambassador of Christ seeks mediation and reconciliation.  “As much as possible, live peaceably with all men” (Romans 12:18).

For All Have Synd

Sin

“Sin” is a word most people rarely say or hear any more.  If they admit they’ve done anything wrong, they’ve made mistakes and committed errors.  Rightly so, because they’re not thinking so much about whether they offended God in what they’ve done.

A very biblical word, “sin” left common usage as people eliminated it from the general public. Sin describes a crime against God, breaking His law.  The Apostle Paul writes in Romans 1:28:

And even as they did not like to retain God in their knowledge.

Even if people don’t deny the existence of God, they increasingly don’t consider Him related to their lives.  It isn’t that they can’t retain Him in their knowledge.  They don’t like to do it.  People would rather not.  They’ve got their reasons.  Bad ones, but they’ve got them.

The truth of sin connects people to God.  He is the Creator, Sustainer, Lawgiver, Judge, and Redeemer.  All of these attributes of God relate to sin in some way.

Denying, Excusing, or Redefining Sin

Part of the rebellion against God means rebellion against the confession of sin.  Rather than recognize who God is, acknowledge Him, and admit to the offenses against Him and His nature, people change the way they regard sin.  Romans 3:23 says, “For all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God.”  Instead of conceding on sin, people deny it, excuse it, or redefine it in many various ways.

In the Garden of Eden, after he sinned, Adam said to God (Genesis 3:12), “The woman whom thou gavest to be with me, she gave me of the tree, and I did eat.”  He said, It wasn’t my fault.  First, it was your fault, God.  You gave her to me.  And second, it was the woman’s fault.

Adam did not take responsibility for His sin.  Unlike David in Psalm 51:4 after his sins, Adam blamed it on someone or something else.  Instead of saying, “All have sinned,” it could be, “All have synd.”  Adam had a group of features that existed together.  All of those came from God.  He had the woman, the garden, the serpent, and his own vulnerability.

Syndrome

A mixture of features coming together and effecting someone like they did Adam, instead of a sin, someone might call a syndrome.  Syndrome comes from a Greek word (sundrome) that appears once in the New Testament in Acts 21:30.  It is a verb translated there, “running together.”  A mob formed and came all at once and together against the Apostle Paul.

Merriam Webster online defines syndrome:

1: a group of signs and symptoms that occur together and characterize a particular abnormality or condition
2: a set of concurrent things (such as emotions or actions) that usually form an identifiable pattern

Hundreds, if not thousands, of syndromes exist.  I’m not saying that actual syndromes don’t exist.  Surely they do.  Of all those listed, I couldn’t say which were legitimate and which were not.  However, many use a syndrome as a means of denying, excusing, or redefining sin.  Instead of saying, “I sinned,” someone might say, “I synd.”  It’s not the only way to deflect from sin or salve a conscience, but it is a very common one today.

Sin Is Sin

Someone named Matthew Stanford wrote the following:

One question I am commonly asked by people of faith is, “Can sin be considered a disorder?” Typically what the person who asks this question wants to know is, “Can behavior associated with psychiatric disorders (for which there may or may not be a treatment) be considered sinful or wrong?”

Many negative behaviors considered “sinful” (e.g., rage, lying/stealing, addiction) are associated with specific psychiatric disorders. But does calling a behavior the Bible considers sinful, a disorder, somehow make that behavior no longer sin? Absolutely not!

Something called the Kairos Journal recorded this:

When English Puritan Richard Baxter penned his magnum opus of pastoral counseling, A Christian Directory, he appended a noteworthy subtitle: A Sum of Practical Theology, and Cases of Conscience. Directing Christians How to … Overcome Temptations, and to Escape or Mortify Every Sin. Though lengthy by modern conventions, it reflected his opinion that deviations from God’s standards of behavior are moral transgressions meriting judgment and correction.

In contrast, today’s most popular reference work on behavioral deviance operates from a worldview that is decidedly less spiritual. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition, text revision (DSM-IV-TR) never speaks of sin and hardly ever references moral categories of any sort. Instead, it often reclassifies as “disease” what humans have known simply as “immorality” for millennia, ignoring the moral aspect of human behavior.

Sin and the Gospel

I hear among many to whom I talk, much more than ever, a naturalness in psychology or psychiatry speak.  This occurs very often now.  I heard nothing like this from the average person thirty years ago.  Much less today people mention sin and this parallels with greater ignorance of the gospel.  Ninety-five percent or more to whom I speak call themselves “good people.”  This starts with a misunderstanding or deceit about their own nature and the actuality of their sin.

Without someone understanding his own sinfulness, his propensity to sin, and sin’s ruination of him, he will not believe the gospel.  For someone to receive the good news, first he must understand and comprehend the bad news.  All have sinned, death because of sin, so that death passed upon all men (Romans 5:12).  1 Corinthians 15:3 says, “Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures.”  “The blood of Jesus Christ his Son cleanseth us from all sin” (1 John 1:7).  “And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name JESUS: for he shall save his people from their sins” (Matthew 1:21).

DeSantis, Trump, or Otherwise

2024 and 2020 Elections

It looks that the Republican side of the 2024 presidential election will include a hard fought battle that spends millions and millions of dollars for candidates trying to defeat one another.  Apparently, our side could not work together to agree on a candidate to support without a huge war in the party.  Meanwhile, the Democrats will pour huge amounts of money, almost incalculable sums, to further perfect their ballot harvesting strategy.  Instead of preparing themselves for this same tactic, Republicans will spend it bashing each other before general election time.

Evidence shows large numbers of varied entities rigged the 2020 U.S. presidential election, including Covid related ones.  The Durham Report alone proved that and then there’s Hunter Biden’s laptop.  Despite all the forces against President Trump during his presidency, he accomplished much.  I wish he became president in 2020, like many of you readers.

Giving Trump His Due

In addition to all the good things that came out of the Trump presidency, he changed the Republican party in a positive way.  He influenced many other leaders to take a similar combative toughness as he.  He showed them the way.  I thank him for that.  If another Republican besides him wins in 2024, Trump will have made a significant influence to that victory.

Republicans or conservatives should give Trump his due.  They should stop disrespecting him in the manner they are.  This will not help Republicans win 2024.  It will not persuade any Trump supporter to vote for someone else.  Insulting Trump and those who voted for him looks self-serving and virtue signaling.

Everyone knows Trump’s negatives.  Most of what makes him negative is also what makes him positive.  You might say, “He should stop doing this.”  Well, “this” is also what makes him popular.  Trump would not measure what he said for maximum political correctness.  He also pushed back on the mainstream media almost to the extent that it pushes against political candidates it doesn’t want.

Since we will have to choose our candidate, I might still vote Trump, because voters have a lot of time to watch what will happen.  I haven’t made up my mind yet.  The one who gets my vote will stand up and battle for an almost identical agenda as Trump.  I know Trump will fight, because I’ve seen him do it.  Whoever wins for the Republicans will face monumental forces from many different fronts almost like no one in American history.

My Primary Vote

As I look toward the future, right now I predict though that I will vote for Governor DeSantis in the Republican primary.  I don’t know that, but it is what I foresee right now.

Trump did his part.  I give him credit for it, but in the present I believe his time has passed.  He could still win.  I would be happy if he did.  I prefer Governor DeSantis at the moment.  DeSantis could easily pick up the mantle of Trump and do better with it, even if Trump won’t hand it to him.

I get Trump’s anger about disloyalty.  DeSantis could help with this too and bring along more Trump supporters by more strongly giving Trump his due.  He could disarm the Trump disloyalty attack by honoring Trump.  He should have won 2020.  Many Republicans who supported Trump understand why someone would run against him.  Both could happen, a candidate like DeSantis honors Trump and then explains why the Republicans regretfully need someone else.

Advice for DeSantis

Fight

DeSantis could pledge to fight in the example of Donald Trump.  He could tick off all the ways he will emulate Trump and then honor him by winning on his behalf and those who support him.  In an analogical way, I can see Trump not as the candidate like David wasn’t the candidate for building the first Temple.  Trump was uniquely suited for the job he did in taking down Hillary in 2016.  Please don’t say I’m saying Trump is David, the latter who loved God.  Trump brought the fight to the party like it needed and will continue to need.  David fought the Philistines.

At the time Trump became a candidate, the Republican Party needed a fighter extraordinaire.  Of course, the spiritual solution is most important.  Some of you critics rarely preach the gospel.  Don’t be critical of spiritual lack in the political area if you are distracted in the evangelistic area.  Are you really that dedicated to the gospel that you don’t have time to think about religious freedom?  Good for you, but I don’t believe it with most of you.  When’s the last time you even made a disciple in fulfillment of the Great Commission.  You’re just, again, virtue signaling.

Trump’s kickstart of fighting for freedom and the American way is the start.  Everyone now has a standard.  All must surpass it.  DeSantis, I believe, must prove that he will surpass Trump.  I’m not convinced yet.  What I am saying is that I believe he will.  I hope he reads this.

Give Trump His Due

The Florida governor could also pledge to homogenize the MAGA support into a unified team.  Some of the Trumpers could make the cabinet.  This kind of approach to Trump is what will make it difficult for Trump to oppose DeSantis.  Recently Trump said he had a hard time saying a bad word about Gavin Newsom because of how positive Newsom was with him.  Trump takes well to positive reinforcement.  Start every speech with a litany of pro-Trump signals before turning to what makes you the man for whom to vote.

DeSantis should set his sights on the enemies out there.  Fire away at them.  In my opinion, he’s tough, but still not tough enough.  The way to impress Trump voters won’t be doing the Chris Christie, talking tough about Trump (especially to the press).  The way to do that is to talk tough to and at the political elite.  Hone that skill.  Elevate the fire not against Trump, but against them.

I write this because it is what I think.  I was just now ready to say it.  Talk amongst yourselves.

Historic Doubts Relative to Napoleon Buonaparte by Richard Whately & Skepticism

Have you ever read Historic Doubts Relative to Napoleon Buonaparte by Richard Whately? (view the book online for free here or here; a version you can cut and paste into a document so you can listen to it  is here), or get a physical copy:

 

David Hume, the famous skeptic, employed a variety of skeptical arguments against the Bible, the Lord Jesus Christ, and against the possibility of miracles and the rationality of believing in them in Section 10, “Of Miracles,” of Hume’s Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding. Whately, an Anglican who believed in the Bible, in miracles, and in Christ and His resurrection, turned Hume’s skeptical arguments against themselves. Whately’s “satiric Historic Doubts Relative to Napoleon Bonaparte (1819), … show[ed] that the same methods used to cast doubt on [Biblical] miracles would also leave the existence of Napoleon open to question.” Whately’s book is a short and humerous demonstration that Hume’s hyper-skepticism would not only “prove” that Christ did not do any miracles or rise from the dead, but that Napoleon, who was still alive at the time, did not exist or engage in the Napoleonic wars.  Hume’s argument against miracles is still extremely influential–indeed, as the teaching sessions mentioned in my last Friday’s post indicated, the main argument today against the resurrection of Christ is not a specific alternative theory such as the stolen-body, hallucination, or swoon theory, but the argument that miracles are impossible, so, therefore, Christ did not rise–Hume’s argument lives on, although it does not deserve to do so, as the critiques of Hume’s argument on my website demonstrate. For these reasons, the quick and fun read Historic Doubts Relative to Napoleon Buonaparte is well worth a read. (As a side note, the spelling “Buonaparte” by the author, instead of Bonaparte, is deliberate–the British “used the foreign sounding ‘Buonaparte’ to undermine his legitimacy as a French ruler. … On St Helena, when the British refused to acknowledge the defeated Emperor’s imperial rights, they insisted everyone call him ‘General Buonaparte.'”

 

Contemporary Significance

Part of the contemporary significance of Richard Whately’s Historic Doubts Relative to Napoleon Buonaparte relates to how we evaluate historical data. We should avoid both the undue skepticism of David Hume and also undue credulity.  Whatever God revealed in His Word can, and must, be accepted without question.  But outside of Scripture, when evaluating historical arguments, we should employ Biblical principles such as the following:

 

Have the best arguments both for and against the matter in question been carefully examined?

Is the argument logical?

Are there conflicts of interest in those promoting the argument?

Does the argument produce extraordinary evidence for its extraordinary claims?

Does the argument require me to think more highly of myself than I ought to think?

Is looking into the argument redeeming the time?

Are Biblical patterns of authority followed by those spreading the argument?

 

(principles are reproduced from my website here, and are also discussed here.)

 

A failure to properly employ consistent criteria to the evaluation of evidence undermines the case for Scripture.  For example, Assyrian records provide as strong a confirmation as one could expect for Hezekiah’s miraculous deliverance from the hand of Assyria by Jehovah’s slaying 185,000 Assyrian soldiers (2 Kings 19). However, Assyrian annals are extremely biased ancient propaganda.  Those today who claim that any source showing bias (say, against former President Trump, or against conservative Republicans–of which there are many) should be automatically rejected out of hand would have to deny, if they were consistent, that Assyrian records provide a glorious confirmation of the Biblical miracle.  Likewise, Matthew records that the guards at Christ’s tomb claimed that the Lord’s body was stolen as they slept (Matthew 28).  Matthew, under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, intends the reader to be able to see through this biased and false argument to recognize the fact that non-Christians were making it actually provides confirmation for the resurrection of Christ. (If you do not see how it confirms the resurrection, think about it for a while.)

 

Many claims made today, whether that the population of the USA would catastrophically decline as tens of millions would die from the COVID vaccine, that Democratic gubernatorial candidate Stacey Abrams had her election win in Georgia stolen by Republicans, that Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump had his 2020 election win in Georgia stolen by Democrats, that 9/11 was perpetrated by US intelligence agencies, that Trump colluded with Russia to win the 2016 presidential election, that the miracle cure for cancer has been discovered but is being suppressed by Big Pharma, and many other such claims are rarely advanced by those who follow the Biblical principles listed above for evaluating information. Furthermore, the (dubious) method of argumentation for such claims, if applied to the very strong archaeological evidence for the Bible, would very frequently undermine it, or, indeed, frequently undermine the possibility of any historical investigation at all and destroy the field of historical research.

 

In conclusion, I would encourage you to read Historic Doubts Relative to Napoleon Buonaparte, and, as you read it, think about what Scripture teaches about how one evaluates historical information.

 

TDR

 

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