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The Significance of Mediation in Reconciliation and Relationship, pt. 3

Part One     Part Two

Whatever came between two parties that was a barrier for reconciliation most often continues to be why they need a mediator.  Before they can reconcile, they must come together, but they cannot even come together without mediation either.  The two sides need a mediator before a conversation can or will occur that could lead to a restoration in the relationship.

A first party says the fault is on the other side.  The second party says the first party is the one at fault.  Both sides dig in or stiffen their backs.  They both at the same time say, “It’s not my fault!  He started it!”  Now they cannot even listen to each other.  It’s possible that emotion and personal grievance disallows either side from seeing their own fault.

I grew up playing chess, but not enough to be any good.  Even when I did, I played with a self-destructive myopia.  I was so focused on my own pieces and where I would move them, that I missed what the other player was doing.  I lacked perspective to see all that happened or was happening.

A mediator has an opportunity to see both sides and to call out either one.  All each can see is his own side of the board, to go with the chess analogy.  He does not see the big picture.  He does not see his own offenses, only the ones of the other party.  The other side is solely responsible for this break in relationship.

The Olive Branch

Real peace does not come through the threat of destruction or annihilation. It comes by offering what some people call the “olive branch.” The olive branch is a symbol that comes from the Bible, because the dove, which also symbolizes this peace, came back to Noah’s ark, signaling a future on earth for Noah and his family. Through the intermediary, the dove, God offered man an olive branch. Noah and his family offered God a sacrifice.

God had already offered man a way out, a way of salvation through the ark. Noah preached over a hundred years, warning man of his predicament. But man rejected reconciliation and the mediating work of Noah. Later in 1 Peter 3, Peter says that Jesus Himself preached through Noah to those people.

A mediator is an olive branch. The offer of an olive branch, a mediator, says, I want this relationship. I am even willing to sit under judgment, but it must be neutral, it must be just. When the mediator is rejected, that says, I do not want this relationship.

For my lifetime, I have always judged rejection of mediation as rejection of reconciliation. This is not in the nature of a good and loving God, who provided a mediator. It is the opposite of Him. Nothing characterizes God more than forgiveness and reconciliation. The opposite is also true.

Fear or Rejection of Mediation

I understand the fear of mediation. We like to be in control. We want a conversation to turn out like we want it to turn out. That might even seem right to us.  “We know the truth and everyone else should believe it like we do. Others just need to kowtow to us, because we have an ethic and method that surpasses others. The mediator would just mess things us. There is a risk that the mediator will say that I have been wrong. I know I’m not wrong.”

Both parties may think the other is proud, both pointing their fingers at the other’s pride.  Mediation is a tonic.  The proud reject the mediator.  He cannot submit to another authority than himself.

No doubt two sides must agree to a good mediator, a neutral arbitrator. True mediators are out there. This is the classic Elijah statement of 7,000 not bowing the knee to Baal. Not every possible mediator has yet bowed the knee to Baal. Some possible mediators have departed from the faith, but not everyone.

Mediation within the church should stay in the church. This is 1 Corinthians 6. When the two parties reside in different churches, however, then a third party comes in. True mediation, just and fair mediation, is very unlikely when the mediator comes from one of the sides.  Mediation requires neutrality.  No one should hand pick a mediator for his bias.

In my past, I have agreed to mediation from the other side. I just wanted a mediator. A hand picked mediator by only one side is not a good way to go, definitely not the best, but in my opinion it was better than nothing.

The Peacemaker

For my salvation, I trust Jesus Christ. I trust my advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous. For earth, I trust someone who I do believe loves both sides. He will obey the truth. I would want him to know the Bible. Use it. He should be strong enough to stand up to either side, unlike the debate moderator I talked about earlier.

Reconciliation, mediation, forgiveness, and restoration are greater than the grievances, the felt personal wrongs. The Apostle Paul wrote, “Let not the sun go down upon your wrath” (Eph 4:26). Jesus said, Turn the other cheek (Mt 5:39). Someone turned the other cheek after someone had slapped him. Cheek slapping produced a personal grievance. With mediation, a neutral arbitrator, two people can trade in their grievances for restoration.

The peace of reconciliation contradicts anger.  Peace relates to at least two truths.  One, peace erases the barrier.  Two, peace is an effect of calm or tranquility.  Anger keeps from peace and peace solves the anger.

As you read this, I hope you consider or reconsider mediation of a relationship for the purpose of reconciliation. Jesus said, “Blessed are the peacemakers: for they shall be called the children of God.” Like all the other beatitudes, this is strong language. Children of God want a peacemaker. It characterizes them to want it. A tougher question is, what is a person who does not want a peacemaker? Peacemaking in the Bible means a mediator most of the time. May we consider or reconsider once again by the grace of God.

More to Come

The Significance of Mediation in Reconciliation and Relationship, pt. 2

Part One

Sin separates man from God and the only way back to regain that relationship comes through mediation. Man cannot get back to God on his own. He needs a mediator. You know that is Jesus, about whom the Apostle Paul writes in 1 Timothy 2:5, “For there is one God, and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus.”

Reconciliation brings together two opposing or warring parties. A barrier separates them. Perhaps the two can reconcile without mediation. When it comes to God and man, the separation requires mediation for reconciliation to occur. Very often for two people to reconcile, mediation is also necessary.

Mediation is a means of reconciliation. Mediation must occur between man and God for reconciliation to succeed. Reconciliation very often requires mediation in order to succeed between other opposing parties: nations, tribes, families, and people. A rift can exist between two people impossible for them alone to eliminate. They need help.

The book of Philemon presents mediation by the Apostle Paul between Philemon and Onesimus. In so doing, it reveals many important components to successful mediation. Paul gives a master class on mediation between two conflicting people. It also provides the authority for the act of mediation. Mediation is scriptural.

Two churches, Jerusalem and Antioch, the first two churches in the world, came to a division between each other. They had to sort it out with one another in Acts 15. They were able to do so. In 1 Corinthians 11:18-19, Paul says that divisions will need to occur and for several reasons.  Despite those, the divided sides should strive for unity.

Mediation and Neutrality

I like the way Thayer puts it in his lexicon: “one who intervenes between two, either in order to make or restore peace and friendship, or to form a compact, or for ratifying a covenant.” Friberg lexicon says, “basically, a neutral and trusted person in the middle (Gk, mesos).  He continues, “one who works to remove disagreement, mediator, go-between, reconciler.”

When Moses called for witnesses (Ex 21:22-25, Dt 17:6-7), referenced by Jesus (Mt 18:16) and Paul (1 Tim 5:19), that meant neutral ones.  Neutral ones stand under cross examination.  Just because someone has two or three people who testify does not constitute biblical witness.

A legal component exists in mediation. The mediator, like a judge, ensures fairness in the process of reconciliation. He witnesses and weighs the speech and behavior between the two sides. Scripture illustrates this role in 1 Kings 3 with Solomon’s judgment of two women fighting for the same baby.

Real Desire for Reconciliation Wants Mediation Too

Both women claimed the same child as her own. Solomon said he would divide the child in two and give one half to each.  The true mother deferred.  She wanted the child to live. She would lose her own child to the other woman. Solomon knew the deferential mother was the true one.  Her response to mediation told a tale, as it most often does in conflicts.  The one who desires the relationship, really wants it, not just posing like the imposter mother did, also wants mediation.

You want a mediator to be just. He cannot judge in a biased way. Like Friberg said above, he must be a neutral party. Fair mediation requires equal justice. If you went for mediation and you found the mediator on the payroll of the other party, you might think him biased.  Just courts prohibit this in their judges and juries because of potential prejudice.

Someone really wanting reconciliation will accept mediation.  When a person does not want reconciliation, neither does he want mediation. He doesn’t want neutrality. He wants his way and a stamp of approval. This is not mediation. It is not even a witness in the arbitration of an event.

Pitfalls to Mediation

What happens in a broken relationship with friends, institutions, or family members and one side calls for mediation?  The other party rejects.  Maybe you reader too reject mediation.  Think about it.

People very often want vengeance in an issue.  Maybe they have a grudge.  They coddle and nurture wrath. They prefer a biased judge with a biased handpicked jury, who will give them the decision they want. This is the government of North Korea.  At a trial, you receive only the will the authoritarian leader.  Mediation will require humility.

Judges cloister juries against corrupting outside influences.  Information from outside the courtroom does not face cross-examination.  Personal feelings and gossip shape opinions.

During the Cold War, what deterred two warring nations was called “mutually deterred destruction.”  With the advent of nuclear weapons, nations would use their threat to take over as many other nations as they could.  The United States needed nuclear weapons to deter such actions. Ronald Reagan called this “peace through strength.”  Military power aided negotiations with a threatening enemy.  Both sides need similar strength for fair judgment.

More to Come, Lord-willing

The Significance of Mediation in Reconciliation and Relationship, pt. 1

God created man for relationship. Even though the English word “relationship” does not appear in the King James Version, that understanding, thinking, or consideration is there. God said, “Let us make man in our image” (Gen 1:26). You see the intertrinitarian relationship with the plural pronouns “us” and “our,” one member speaking to the other two. The creation of man expanded that relationship.  Jesus referred to it in the upper room discourse in John 14-16 and His prayer in John 17. Jesus said in John 16:27-28:

27 For the Father himself loveth you, because ye have loved me, and have believed that I came out from God. 28 I came forth from the Father, and am come into the world: again, I leave the world, and go to the Father.

The Father himself loved the disciples of Jesus Christ. They loved Jesus. The Father loved them. And this reads like the relationship that Jesus had with the Father, the Father had with His disciples, and they had with Jesus.

The relationship the Father had with the disciples and they had with Jesus, the Father and Jesus wanted also between each disciple, even as seen in the prayer in John 17. Jesus said in John 17:20-21:

20 Neither pray I for these alone, but for them also which shall believe on me through their word; 21 That they all may be one; as thou, Father, art in me, and I in thee, that they also may be one in us: that the world may believe that thou hast sent me.

The Father wanted the disciples and all future disciples, “them also which shall believe on me,” to have the relationship with each other that the Father and Son had with each other. He prayed for that.

Human Limitation

Disciples, true believers of Jesus Christ, have limitations that the Father and the Son do not have, relating to one another. They trespass one against the other. Until their glorification, when they see Jesus in glorified bodies and are like Him (1 John 3:2), they will struggle for unified relationship with one another because of the nature of the flesh.

Broken relationships are seen in the prime illustrations of Adam and Eve and then Cain and Abel right from the top. It reminds one of what occurred in heaven before that between the angels and God. As you might continue reading the Bible, you witness fractured relationships between husband and wife, children and parents, siblings, families at large, and tribes and nations. As an example of the extent, notice the betrayal of Edom in Obadiah. James in James 4:1-2 speaks:

1 From whence come wars and fightings among you? come they not hence, even of your lusts that war in your members? 2 Ye lust, and have not: ye kill, and desire to have, and cannot obtain: ye fight and war, yet ye have not.

Judas betrayed Jesus as a paradigm of classic defection. 1 John 2:19 speaks of those going out from us because they are not of us. Paul and Barnabas, two godly men, Acts 15:39 says, “[T]he contention was so sharp between them, that they departed asunder one from the other.” Sad.

Restoration through Mediation

Scripture, however, provides the way back. For true believers, there is no temptation without a way of escape (1 Cor 10:13). Especially focusing on two people, they can get back together. Relationship can be restored. The two sides are given a protocol in the Bible. One side at least must initiate reconciliation, and very often, let’s say, most of the time, use mediation. The two sides agree on what they think is a neutral judge.  He brings the sides together in a negotiation.

Making peace between two parties imitates what God did.  He entered the Garden to talk reconciliation between Him and man. He arrived and man hid. God searched. He initiated out of love. What looked like a permanent situation was not. God would provide for reconciliation and use mediation to do it.

Mediation is like a debate between two contentious sides that has a moderator, who does his job. I watched a debate in recent days between two men on a theological issue. In their strong opposition to one another, one of the two was very disrespectful to the other. This is why debates need moderators, who are really mediators. The disrespectful party himself helped create an atmosphere where he could run over the moderator.  The moderator obliged. He did not moderate, so mediation did not occur.

To Be Continued, Lord-willing

The Gospel Is the Power of God Unto Salvation, pt. 6

Part One     Part Two     Part Three     Part Four     Part Five

The Apostle Paul writes that “the gospel is the power of God unto salvation” (Romans 1:16).  He uses those words to explain why in the first half of the same verse that he is “not ashamed of the gospel of Christ.”  Maybe you might think that when Paul is saying that he is not ashamed of the gospel, that there was no way he would be.  Paul ends Ephesians and Colossians asking for the churches to pray for boldness for him to preach the gospel.

Not Ashamed of the Gospel:  Worship

Paul could be ashamed, but he wasn’t, because the gospel is the power of God unto salvation.  If he was ashamed, that meant less gospel preaching and then less salvation.  What occurs when shame for the gospel brings less gospel preaching?

Earlier in Romans 1, Paul writes, “For God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of his Son.”  His word “serve” translates the Greek word latreuo, which is translated “worship” elsewhere (Philippians 3:3).  As the word “serve” it is the priestly service, which enacts the offerings and the sacrifices.  The priests presented these to God as prescribed by Him in His Word.  This hearkens to the language of Paul in Romans 12:1, “present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service.”

To “present” is to “offer.”  “Service” in Romans 12:1 is latreia, the noun form of the verb latreuo.  It is reasonable worship.  Worship is giving God what He wants.  Priests in the Old Testament sacrificial system served, but it was the priestly service of offerings.  They presented to God what He said in His ceremonial law.

Jesus made New Testament believers “priests” (Rev 1:6).  As Peter wrote, New Testament believers are a holy priesthood, offering up spiritual sacrifices unto God (1 Peter 2:5).  This equals or surpasses what Old Testament priests did.  It isn’t lesser.

In Romans 1:9 the Apostle Paul says his gospel preaching is to worship with his spirit.  Worship must be acceptable to God.  His preaching of the gospel is acceptable unto God.  Worship glorifies God.

The Missionary Psalm

The glory of God corresponds to the perfections of God’s attributes.  His attributes are revealed before men.  Glorifying God exalts those attributes by showing them.  Preaching the gospel shows forth the attributes of God.  With regard to this, I think of Psalm 67, what Spurgeon and others called and call “the missionary psalm.”

1 <To the chief Musician on Neginoth, A Psalm or Song.> God be merciful unto us, and bless us; and cause his face to shine upon us; Selah. 2 That thy way may be known upon earth, thy saving health among all nations. 3 Let the people praise thee, O God; let all the people praise thee. 4 O let the nations be glad and sing for joy: for thou shalt judge the people righteously, and govern the nations upon earth. Selah. 5 Let the people praise thee, O God; let all the people praise thee. 6 Then shall the earth yield her increase; and God, even our own God, shall bless us. 7 God shall bless us; and all the ends of the earth shall fear him.

Spurgeon writes in his Treasury:

How admirably balanced are the parts of this missionary song! The people of God long to see all the nations participating in their privileges, “visited with God’s salvation, and gladdened with the gladness of his nation” (Ps 106:5). They long to hear all the nationalities giving thanks to the Lord, and hallowing his name; to see the face of the whole earth, which sin has darkened so long, smiling with the brightness of a second Eden.

Exalting God Before the Heathen

Evangelism makes God’s way “known upon the earth,” His “saving health among all nations” (verse 2).  The point of this in the end (verse 7) is that “all the ends of the earth shall fear him.”  Worship starts with knowing Who God is, which brings reverence of Him, respect of Him, lifting Him up to His rightful place in the imagination of men.  The gospel shows who God is in all His attributes.  This is worth consideration.

Believers can talk about the gospel among themselves.  It’s worth it.  However, God wants exaltation among the heathen, among the nations, and in the world.  He made those people in His image.  He created them for His pleasure.  Even if they don’t believe the gospel, they should hear it.   When believers preach it, the true gospel, they exalt God.

To be ashamed of the gospel is to be ashamed of the power of God, which is an attribute of God.  However, salvation itself as told by the gospel also manifests attributes of God:  His holiness, His righteousness, His love, His goodness. His justice, and more.  Even if someone doesn’t receive the gospel. believers worship God by preaching it.

More to Come

The Gospel Is the Power of God Unto Salvation, pt. 5

Part One     Part Two     Part Three     Part Four

In my own experience, people don’t use the word “salvation” much.  Over time it became a distinctly religious or theological term.  With a deathly illness, can a doctor save his patient?  When he does, he saved his life.  For a time, he saved him from physical death.  He will still die later.  A doctor saved him with a medication or a surgery.  He still dies though, just later.

THE IMPORTANCE OF SALVATION

When Paul says “salvation” in Romans 1:16, he means eternal salvation.  It is salvation from physical death, because of bodily resurrection.  However, most of all it is salvation from sin, from spiritual death, and from eternal death.  We can hardly fathom the immensity of trouble, pain, and loss of eternal death.  Therefore, we can’t fully understand the full significance of the salvation that is eternal life.

People place temporal worldly gains above eternal heavenly ones.  The Lord Jesus addresses this reality with His statements in the gospels about gaining the whole world but losing your own soul.  Nothing is even close to as bad, including physical death, to eternal death.  No loss is even close to as catastrophic as losing the eternal soul.

Men look to solve the problems they deem most serious.  That’s where they spend their time, energy, effort, and money.  The latter gives evidence of the former.

When men elevate to the most serious problems much lesser problems they take away the importance of what is really serious.  Nothing is more serious than eternal death.  The gospel is the only solution to that problem.  If the gospel is the power of God unto salvation, and salvation is salvation from eternal death, then the gospel is the most important solution to mankind.

THE PRIORITY OF PREACHING THE GOSPEL

I write all of the above because of the priority of preaching the gospel.  Only the gospel alleviates the worst to bring the best.  When I say worst, I mean worst.  This is no exaggeration.  It isn’t close.  And so when I say best, whatever you might think is best, this is far better.

People receive renown on earth for “saving” people from far less than what the salvation of Romans 1:16 saves them from.  What they get in their temporal salvation doesn’t last.  What someone gets from eternal salvation lasts through all eternity.  Yet still, people, even Christians, elevate these lesser savings or salvations to greater than the eternal salvation of Romans 1:16.

Salvation of Romans 1:16 also means salvation from a wasted life and salvation from unfulfilled purpose for life.  Man can’t glorify God or please God without the salvation of Romans 1:16.  He may please himself and others, but not God.

The gospel brings the outstanding accomplishment of eternal salvation.  God uses the person preaching the gospel to attain this greatest achievement.  The world, however, touts and will laud the short term attainments.  Someone donates for new uniforms.  A wealthy man pays for a new wing at the hospital.  A celebrity buys and then serves turkeys at Thanksgiving or Christmas time.

THE REWARDS FOR SALVATION

A war hero visits the White House for the Congressional medal of honor.  Hollywood produces a film about a man who saved dozens from a concentration camp.  The NFL honors a football player with a statue in the Hall of Fame.  The NBA pays a star player 50 million dollars for one year.  Biographies are written about leaders of human empires.  Men build a museum to an inventor.  Heaven though rejoices over the salvation of a single lost soul (Luke 15:7).

The gospel is the power of God unto the salvation over which heaven rejoices.  The New Testament calls the presentation of the gospel, preaching.  When someone preaches the gospel that saves, the one hearing often cringes or scowls.  I saw that all the time in my life.  Your reward for preaching the gospel is a cringe or scowl or worse.  Many times someone yelled at me for showing up to preach the gospel to him.  More than once someone said he would call the police if I didn’t walk away from his house, when there preaching the gospel.

Believers do not look for temporal rewards.  They want the eternal ones.  Few would even offer a temporal reward for preaching the gospel.  Churches might pay a pastor, who does the work of the evangelist and equips his church for preaching the gospel.  They might support a missionary to go and preach where they can’t or won’t preach the gospel.  This aligns with the rejoicing and purpose of heaven.

More to Come

The Gospel Is the Power of God Unto Salvation, pt. 4

Part One     Part Two     Part Three

Scripture evinces a tendency to distrust the gospel.  This reveals itself in trying other means than the gospel for salvations or increased numbers of conversions.  When Paul writes, “the gospel is the power of God unto salvation,” he says that it is only the gospel that is the power of God unto salvation.  No human instrument helps the gospel.

I explained the harmony of the working of the Holy Spirit with the gospel, their being the same.  Love, compassion, and all of that, which accompany the gospel, are not accomplished by human means.  They are God working “in you both to will and to do of his good pleasure” (Philip 2:13).  God uses believers as instruments.  As before mentioned, they are messengers (cf. Malachi 3:1).  He uses hard or blessed providences to prepare men’s hearts.

Jesus said, “Blessed are the poor in spirit” (Matt 5:3).  The infliction of hard providences conditions hearts for reception.  As Jesus said (Matt 9:12), “They that be whole need not a physician.”  In Mark 2:17, He portrays the same truth:  “They that are whole have no need of the physician, but they that are sick: I came not to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance.”  We know that hard, worldly, and superficial heartedness affects reception of the gospel seed (Matthew 13:1-23).  None of these truths detract from the truth of “the gospel is the power of God unto salvation.

Many different ways professing believers or perhaps non-believers show their unbelief in the gospel as the power of God unto salvation, represented by various categories of manifestations of their unbelief.

Human Means or Methods Better Than the Gospel

For many and from a human perspective, the gospel is ineffective.  It doesn’t work.  Paul pointed out this error in 1 Corinthians 1-2.  To the lost, he says “the preaching of the cross,” the gospel, “is foolishness” (1 Cor 1:18).  They want either something more clever, inventive, or scholarly, what Paul calls “wisdom” (1:18-21), a human type, or a kind of ecstatic experience, quasi supernatural, that would indicate divine power, what Paul calls “signs” or “might” (1 Cor 1:19-27).  The gospel doesn’t fit either demand of the world for persuasion.

The gospel is the prescribed method of God for salvation because it gives glory to God.  Its inexplicability leaves God only as the source of its work and effects.  Then “no flesh should glory in his presence” (1 Cor 1:29).  “He that glorieth. . . glorie(s) in the Lord” (1 Cor 1:31).

Part of the wisdom of man, his personal nobility, manifests itself in impressive rhetorical flourish or “excellency of speech or of wisdom” (1 Cor 2:1).  The speech is the style and the wisdom is the superior intellect.  The gospel is not an exercise in amazing speech and human ingenuity.  It is a fulfillment of faithfulness, the one rowing in the galley of the ship (cf. 1 Cor 4:1-2), keeping his hands on the oar.  It isn’t beyond a believer to do.

God gifts some more to do it (gifts of prophecy and teaching, verbal gifts, 1 Cor 12, Rom 12, 1 Pet 4), but everyone can do it because it requires only faithfulness.  This may and does include studying scripture to the extent that he shows himself a “workman that needeth not to be ashamed” (2 Timothy 2:15).

Playing Along with Unbelievers

Using other means than the gospel plays along with unbelievers, accrediting their rejection of or indifference to it.  The world wants something smart and something amazing to it.  A professing believer or just an unbeliever, who claims to be a believer, thinks or says:

The world likes this.  It likes this when I do it.  The world then responds to this.  My group gets bigger because of this.  It’s smart and amazing. The world recognizes this.  This is what I should.

This too is human wisdom and seeking after signs, when no one is getting signs.  It glorifies the one who came up with the acceptable idea, going along with the world liking what it accepts.  This doesn’t glorify the Lord though and it doesn’t even work, even though it looks like it’s working, part of its deceit.

What really works makes someone the offscouring of the world and hated, as Christ talked about to begin the Sermon on the Mount (1 Cor 4:13, Matt 5:10-12).  Depending on God for His work gets a reaction like someone in the world would never want to have.  He knows he will get it, so he moves a different direction, the broad road, to avoid it.  Becoming hated doesn’t seem like an effective method.  Being liked looks more like what will work, so instead of faithful service, professing believers and probably unbelievers signal their own virtue with their methods.

More to Come

The Gospel Is the Power of God Unto Salvation, pt. 3

Part One     Part Two

If the gospel is the power of God unto salvation, then what does that say about the Holy Spirit and His work?  Does He have a part?  The gospel is a message from the Bible and the Holy Spirit works through that message.  The Holy Spirit speaks through the Bible.  I have appreciated the language, “the mouthpiece of the text.”  In Ephesians 6:17 language, the Word of God is the sword of the Spirit.  The Holy Spirit works, but He works through the Word of God.  This helps explain one aspect of how the gospel is the power of God unto salvation.

The Substance of the Preaching of the Gospel

Furthermore, the gospel made of scripture or the declaration of scripture itself is powerful, as Hebrews 4:12 says.  “The gospel is the power of God unto salvation to everyone that believeth.”  This couples or harmonizes well with Romans 10:17, “faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the Word of God.”  Faith comes by hearing the Word of God.

The gospel is the power of God unto salvation, not some kind of work of the Holy Spirit separate from words.  I’m speaking of the unbiblical teaching of “regeneration precedes faith.”  No.  The gospel is the power of God unto regeneration, part of salvation.  Even though scripture does not teach regeneration preceding faith, it says gospel preaching precedes faith.  The Holy Spirit uses the message to regenerate, just like the Word of God generated the world in Genesis 1.

The Greek term for “word” in “word of God” in Romans 10:17 is rhema, not logos, both translated “word” in the New Testament.  Rhema does not speak of scripture or the Bible as a whole, but an individual passage.  Faith does not come from opening the pages of the entire book, but using the specific texts of scripture in the appropriate manner.  There isn’t power in a wrong interpretation as if the Bible is a kind of talisman with magical qualities.  The power comes through its message, what the text actually says.

What I’m writing fits with 1 Corinthians 1:21, when Paul says “it pleased God by the foolishness of preaching to save them that believe.”  This again corresponds to Romans 1:16, written also by the Apostle Paul.  “Preaching” isn’t a tone or a style, yelling or bellowing forth.  It is the Greek word, kerugma, which refers to the substance of the communication.  It is not preaching the act, but preaching as in the message of the declaration.  The preaching is what is being said, not how it is being said.

More people are not converted because someone is more clever in his speaking.  People are saved because they hear the truth, the right content, and they respond to that.  As you read this, you might think that something else could help the gospel along.  I don’t think we should separate sincerity and compassion from the message itself.  Paul uses the terminology, “speak the truth in love,” in Ephesians 4:15.

Compassion or the Lack and More Either Diminish or Adorn as Part of the Message

First, it is love to speak the truth, as opposed to (1) speaking error and (2) not speaking it, remaining silent.  Jesus spoke the truth.  Paul spoke the truth.  Also though, someone could speak the truth without love or do it with some other wrong motive.  This is one of the wrong motives referred by Paul in 1 Corinthians 13.  Though you speak with the great eloquence, that is, with the tongues of men and angels, if you don’t do it with love, it is “sounding brass, or a tinkling cymbal.”

Sounding brass, what I like to call a gong, and tinkling cymbals, which imagines banging on forged metal platters, both percussion types of instruments, don’t have meaning without accompanying instruments that would offer a melody.  They also dissipate upon striking, needing to be hit again.  Without love, our communication is temporal.

Jude writes at the end of his epistle (v. 22) that compassion makes a difference to the presentation.  How does this harmonize with the gospel being the power of God unto salvation?  Is it better put, gospel and love are the power of God unto salvation?  No, love itself is part of the message.  Romans 1:16 stands. This fits with an adaption of the Marshall McLuhan statement, “the medium is the message.”  The absence of love lessens the message, diminishes it.  I believe accompanying truths buttress this.

Peter says that good works themselves, when beheld in a believer, have an effect of their “glorify[ing] God in their day of visitation” (1 Pet 2:11-12).  The absence of the good works undermine the message.  They are part of the message of the gospel.  Paul speaks in Titus 2:10 of “adorn[ing] the doctrine of God our Saviour” with “all good fidelity.”  “Fidelity” translates the word for “faith.”  Several other passages provide further evidence for this point.

Good works alone, fidelity, compassion and other accompanying traits of the message do not act as “the gospel.”  They are not “the gospel.”  Paul extols the preaching of the gospel by those with a bad motive.  He says in Philippians 1:15-16 that men preached “Christ even of envy and strife” and “of contention, not sincerely.”  Paul rejoiced that they preached the gospel.  He didn’t say their message should not have been preached at all.

People are often quick to judge the works and the motives of those who preach the gospel.  They did that with Paul himself.  I write to make this point though, that the gospel doesn’t need the accompanying aspects of a good motive, good works, and effective style to work.  If it is the gospel, the gospel is the power of God unto salvation.

Every professing Christian at times thinks of himself or feels he is not worthy to preach the gospel.  He could not possibly represent it with his life.  That is not to say he should not strive to live a life that matches or correlates with a true gospel that he preaches.

I’m saying that a weak confidence due to personal struggle with the flesh should not impede or stop gospel preaching.  This is one reason why someone puts on the helmet of salvation before he picks up the sword of the Spirit in Ephesians 6.  The helmet protects the head, the source of thoughts that debilitate spiritual warfare, using the Word of God.

More to Come

The Gospel Is the Power of God Unto Salvation, pt. 2

Part One

The gospel is the power of God unto salvation (Romans 1:16).  The gospel is a message.  The power of God is in the message of the gospel.  The power occurs only when someone delivers the message.

“Power” in Romans 1:16 is the Greek word, dunamisDunamis is ability.  People will make the point of the English word dynamite, but God gave and gives the gospel, His message, the ability to save.  That surpasses dynamite, even though it’s true that the English word came from dunamis.  God provides more than dynamite.  It’s His ability.  He created with His ability all space and matter with His spoken word.

The problem of sin and death goes beyond human ability.  The gospel goes beyond human ability because it goes with the ability of God.  God saves people with and through the gospel.  They are not able to save themselves.  No one else can save them, but God is able (Hebrews 7:25).

If the gospel was an antidote for a sure death, undoing a deadly poison, you’d want someone to get it.  The poisoned person and the antidote must come together.  That means someone must deliver the antidote to the poisoned person.  Sin subjects man to sure death.  The gospel is the antidote.  Someone must deliver that antidote in the one delivery system, communicating the message.

The sinful, dead and dying people need the gospel.  However, they don’t know that or receive that reality.  That’s different than a deadly poison and an antidote.  When people know that, most would want that antidote.  They don’t look at the gospel the same.  The gospel to them is like the poison rather than the remedy for the poison.  A majority won’t want to hear it.

Perhaps the delivery of the gospel fails most, not because of people not wanting to hear it, but because Christians won’t deliver it.  They don’t know the gospel themselves well enough to preach it.  Professing believers are afraid of the reaction they will get.  They are not convinced to deliver it.

More to Come

The Gospel Is the Power of God Unto Salvation

If you didn’t know Romans 1:16 and I asked you, “What is the power of God unto salvation?”, how would you answer?  Maybe you don’t say the gospel.  Perhaps you say, “the death of Christ” or you say, “the blood of Christ.”  Or maybe you say, “Christ Himself is the power of God unto salvation.”  I might not argue with these answers, but it isn’t what the Apostle Paul says in Romans 1:16.  He says with great plainness, “the gospel is the power of God unto salvation.”

What is it on earth that we have at our disposal in order for the salvation of people?  The gospel.  It, the gospel, is the power unto salvation.  It is the power of God unto salvation, so it is the power unto salvation.  God uses the gospel to save people.

The gospel is a message, so a message is what God uses to save people.  The Greek word for gospel means “good news” or “good message.”  I use message, but the part of the word that means message is angelos.  It means “messenger.”  It refers to angels, those spirit beings, but it means messenger.

Through Malachi, God calls both John the Baptist and Jesus “the messenger” in Malachi 3:1.  Malachi, whose name itself is the Hebrew word for “messenger,” so too a play on words in the book, prophesies both John and Jesus as messengers.  The prophecy of preaching this message ends the Old Testament, preparing for the New Testament.

Is the gospel really the power of God unto salvation?  Yes.  The gospel is the power of God in this unique way, that is, unto salvation.  It is the means God uses to save people.  People need the cross, they need the resurrection, and they need other components too like the working of the Holy Spirit, etc.  The power of God unto salvation, that specific component, is the gospel.  No gospel, no power of God unto salvation.

Romans 1:16 says the gospel is the power of God unto salvation.  The.  It stands alone in that matter.  It doesn’t have the definite article in the Greek original, but that doesn’t mean it isn’t definite.  Whatever noun stands with the genitive, “of God,” is also definite, because God is definite.  “God” (Theos) doesn’t have an article in the Greek or the English, but that doesn’t mean God isn’t definite.  He is the God.  The gospel is the power of the God.

There is a construction in the Greek called the Apollonius’ canon, named after Apollonius, a second century Greek grammarian.  In koine Greek, the head noun and the genitive noun mimicked each other regarding articularity.  Rarely did they not.  God, when referring to the God, is always articular, even without the article, so the head noun, “power,” is also articular according to Apollonius’ canon.

To Be Continued

Dialectics, Triangulation, and Triage as a Pattern for Biblical Belief and Practice, pt. 2

Part One

Early in my life, I often heard the term “balance” to describe a superior way to live as a Christian.  I think there is a biblical concept of balance, but also an unbiblical one.  For instance, we don’t come to an interpretation of scripture or a biblical belief and practice by using balance.  Advocates say that the truth, the right interpretation, the actual text of scripture lies in the middle somewhere in between the extremes.

The concept that I’ve described in part one and in this second part finds itself in history at least with the terminology of dialectics, triangulation, and triage.  Philosophers and others used these words to communicate the way to determine what’s right or wrong and what to believe and practice or not.  Theologians at one time crafted the English word, “syncretism,” which means synthesizing pagan religion with biblical worship.

Let’s see.  The world likes worldly country music.  Let’s mix that with Christian lyrics.  People will like it more.  It gives them a feeling.  Let’s just say that’s the Holy Spirit.  Syncretism occurred.  This is dialectics, triangulation, and triage very often found in people who say they’re opposed to what I’m writing here.

John Frame writes that triangulation was the method of liberal Yale theological seminary when he attended in the mid-1960s.  The school urged its students to triangulate.  He said that fundamentalism and orthodox Protestant theology provided the antithesis, a reference to Hegelian dialectics.  They encouraged students to “develop their own distinctive brands of theology.  He expressed concern that this method now characterizes evangelical theology.

Another metaphor I’ve heard through my life is that you as a Christian need to decide what hill or hills you’re going to die on.  Someone else told me, “Kent, you don’t want to burn all of your bridges.”  Leave the bridge open to something you don’t believe and practice.  If you burn all those bridges, you’ll be left with a much smaller coalition of allies or friends.

Should you refuse to die on a hill because of a biblical belief or practice?  You want to live.  Perhaps you’ll live longer if you reduce the number of things for which you might die.  Jesus addressed this concept.  He said, fear man more than God.  Man can destroy your body.  God can destroy both body and soul in hell forever.

I understand that Christians grow and churches grow.  Not everyone stands at the same position.  I’ve changed through the years, but I would call the old position unbiblical, whether it was more or less strict than the former belief or practice.

Many truths of the Bible are embarrassing for professing Christians to the world, especially now.  Could believers do better with the world if they shaved off the more unpopular teachings of the Bible or reinterpreted them to move closer to the world?  God knows that you’re doing it and He exalts His Word above His own name.  He doesn’t accept this dialectic, triangulation, and triage approach to His teachings and practices.  If it’s the truth, you don’t move from it, but if it isn’t, then you can and do.

AUTHORS OF THE BLOG

  • Kent Brandenburg
  • Thomas Ross

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